241 research outputs found
Single top-quark production with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at sqrt(s)=7TeV
The ATLAS experiment at the LHC at CERN has analyzed 2010 and 2011 data
looking for electroweak production of single top quarks in the lepton+jets and
di-lepton final states. The production cross section for the t-channel process
is measured to be 76 +41 -21 pb using 156 pb^-1 of 2011 data. A first limit is
set on the Wt associated production process using lepton+jets and di-lepton
events. The 95% CL upper limit on the Wt production cross section is 158 pb
using 35 pb^-1 of 2010 data.Comment: 4 pages, 7 figures, presented at the 2011 Conference on Physics at
the LH
Bringing the LHC and ATLAS to a regional planetarium
An outreach effort has started at Michigan State University to bring particle
physics, the Large Hadron Collider, and the ATLAS experiment to a general
audience at the Abrams planetarium on the MSU campus. A team of undergraduate
students majoring in physics, communications arts & sciences, and journalism
are putting together short clips about ATLAS and the LHC to be shown at the
planetarium.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, presented at the 2011 meeting of the Division of
Particles and Fields of the American Physical Societ
Top Cross-Sections and Single Top
This paper summarizes top quark cross-section measurements at the Tevatron
and the LHC. Top quark pair production cross-sections have been measured in all
decay modes by the ATLAS and CMS collaborations at the LHC and by the CDF and
D0 collaborations at the Tevatron. Single top quark production has been
observed at both the Tevatron and the LHC. The t-channel and associated Wt
production modes have been observed at the LHC and evidence for s-channel
production has been reported by the Tevatron collaborations.Comment: Proceedings for PIC 201
Single top-quark production at the Tevatron and the LHC
This paper provides a review of the experimental studies of processes with a
single top quark at the Tevatron proton-antiproton collider and the LHC
proton-proton collider. Single top-quark production in the t-channel process
has been measured at both colliders. The s-channel process has been observed at
the Tevatron, and its rate has been also measured at the center-of-mass energy
of 8 TeV at the LHC in spite of the comparatively harsher background
contamination. LHC data also brought the observation of the associated
production of a single top quark with a W boson as well as with a Z boson. The
Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix element |Vtb| is extracted from the
single-top-quark production cross sections, and t-channel events are used to
measure several properties of the top quark and set constraints on models of
physics beyond the Standard Model. Rare final states with a single top quark
are searched for, as enhancements in their production rates, if observed, would
be clear signs of new physics.Comment: 44 pages, accepted by to Review of Modern Physic
Single top quark production at the Tevatron
The Tevatron experiments D0 and CDF have found evidence for single top quark
production, based on datasets between 0.9fb-1 and 2.2fb^-1. Several different
multivariate techniques are used to extract the single top quark signal out of
the large backgrounds. The cross section measurements are also used to provide
the first direct measurement of the CKM matrix element |Vtb|.Comment: 6 pages, proceedings for the Rencontres de Moriond EW 200
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